Candle Making Calculator

Calculate exactly how much wax, fragrance oil, and supplies you need for your candle making project. Works for single candles or full batches.

Candle making calculator

Calculate wax, fragrance, and materials for your candle batch.

Cost estimate (optional)

Formula: Wax weight = container volume (oz) × wax density. Fragrance oil = wax weight × fragrance load %. Cylinder volume = π × (diameter/2)² × height × 0.554 (cubic inches to fluid oz). Density values: soy 0.86, paraffin 0.90, coconut 0.87, beeswax 0.96.

How to use this calculator

Enter your container size either as a volume in fluid ounces (usually printed on the container or found in the product listing) or by entering the diameter and height in inches. The calculator uses the cylinder formula to compute volume from dimensions.

Select your wax type, which determines the density multiplier used to calculate wax weight. Set your fragrance load percentage or use the default for your wax type. Optionally enter material costs to see the price per candle.

Wax type comparison

WaxDensityMax fragranceBest for
Soy0.8610%Container candles, clean burn
Paraffin0.9012%Strong scent throw, pillars
Coconut0.8710%Smooth finish, luxury candles
Beeswax0.966%Natural scent, long burn time

Frequently asked questions

How much wax do I need per candle?

Multiply your container volume in fluid ounces by the wax density factor. For soy wax, an 8 oz container needs about 6.9 oz of wax by weight. For paraffin, the same container needs about 7.2 oz. Always weigh wax rather than measuring by volume.

What is fragrance load?

Fragrance load is the percentage of fragrance oil relative to wax weight. Soy wax typically uses 6% to 10% (6% for subtle, 8 to 10% for strong). Paraffin can handle 10% to 12%. Exceeding the maximum can cause sweating or poor burn quality.

Why does wax type matter?

Different waxes have different densities, fragrance capacities, and burn characteristics. Soy burns clean but can frost. Paraffin throws scent well but is petroleum based. Coconut burns smoothly. Beeswax has a natural honey scent but holds less added fragrance.

How do I choose wick size?

Wick size depends on container diameter. Under 2 inches needs a small wick, 2 to 3 inches needs medium, 3 to 4 inches needs large, and over 4 inches needs multiple wicks. Always test burn your candles since wax type and fragrance load also affect performance.